agriculture 农业
chinampa agriculture 奇南帕农业
coercive power 强制性权力
consensual power 共识性权力
domestication 驯化
Early Agrarian era 农业时代早期
Holocene epoch 全新世
horticulture 园艺农业
intensification 集约化
power 权力
sedentism 定居生活
swidden agriculture 火耕农业
symbiosis 共生现象
wave of advance model 前进波模式
① Peter Kareiva, Sean Watts, Robert McDonald, and Tim Boucher, “Domesticated Nature: Shaping Landscapes and Ecosystems for Human Welfare,” Science 29 （June 2007）:1866-69．doi:10.1126/science.1140170.
② David Christian, Maps of Time: An Introduction to Big History, 2nd ed. （Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011）, 229.
③ Chris Scarre, ed., The Human Past: World Prehistory and the Development of Human Societies （London: Thames & Hudson, 2005）, 209.
④ Lauren Ristvet, In the Beginning: World History from Human Evolution to the First States （New York: McGraw-Hill, 2007）, 41.
⑤ Chris Scarre, ed., The Human Past: World Prehistory and the Development of Human Societies （London: Thames & Hudson, 2005）, 235－243.
⑥ Chris Scarre, ed., The Human Past: World Prehistory and the Development of Human Societies （London: Thames & Hudson, 2005）, 313－347.
⑦ Matthias Schulz, “Neolithic Immigration: How Middle Eastern Milk Drinkers Conquered Europe,” Spiegel Online International, October 15, 2010.
⑧ R. Robinson, “Ancient DNA Indicates Farmers, Not Just Farming, Spread West,” PLoS Biology 8, no. 11 （2010）:e1000535, doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000535.
⑨ Randi Haaland, “Sedentism, Cultivation, and Plant Domestication in the Holocene Middle Nile Region,” Journal of Field Archaeology 22, no. 2 （Summer 1995）:157-174.
⑩ Lauren Ristvet, In the Beginning: World History from Human Evolution to the First States （New York: McGraw-Hill, 2007）, 78.
⑪ Scarre, The Human Past: World Prehistory and the Development of Human Societies （London: Thames & Hudson, 2005）, 718.
⑫ William Ruddiman, Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum: How Humans Took Control of Climate （Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2005）.